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Table 2 SNOMED CT relationships that were used to define the Dione classes

From: Dione: An OWL representation of ICD-10-CM for classifying patients’ diseases

Dione object property

SNOMED CT relationship

Description

Number of uses in Dione

Affects

Finding site

The part of the body affected by a condition

10,812

After-Of

After

Represents a sequence of events where a clinical finding occurs after another

491

Associated-With

Associated with

Represents a clinically relevant association between concepts without either asserting or excluding a causal or sequential relationship between the two

469

Caused-By-Agent

Causative agent

Identifies the direct causative agent of a disease (e.g., an organism)

1,701

Due-To

Due to

Relates a clinical finding directly to a cause such as another clinical finding or a procedure

504

Has-Associated-Finding

Associated finding

Links concepts in the situation with explicit context hierarchy to their related clinical finding

66

Has-Associated-Morphology

Associated morphology

Specifies the morphologic changes seen at the tissue or cellular level that are characteristic features of a disease

7,634

Has-Definitional-Manifestation

Has definitional manifestation

Links disorders to the manifestations (observations) that define them

818

Has-Occurrence

Occurrence

Refers to a specific period of life during which a condition first presents

520

Has-Pathological-Process

Pathological process

Provides information about the underlying pathological process for a disorder, but only when the results of that process are not structural and cannot be represented by the associated morphology relationship

1,867

Interprets

Interprets

Refers to the entity being evaluated or interpreted, when an evaluation, interpretation or judgment is intrinsic to the meaning of a concept

425

IsPartOf

Part of

Represents a sequence of events where a clinical finding occurs after another clinical finding or a procedure

11

  1. The first and second columns include the selected SNOMED CT relationships with their Dione and original names. The third column is a description obtained from the SNOMED CT User guide [45] and the fourth column includes the number of times that these relationships were used in Dione