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Table 2 Model performance between no formal report and 2500 formal report based on five metrics (the highest value for each metric is highlighted in bold type): multi-instance learning methods outperformed baselines

From: Adverse event detection by integrating twitter data and VAERS

Method

Formal

ACC

PR

RE

FS

AUC

 

#Report

     

SVM(linear)

0

0.7793

0.7309

0.6100

0.6644

0.7916

 

2500

0.7296

0.6241

0.6370

0.6294

0.7234

SVM(poly)

0

0.6412

0.7231

0.3611

0.3069

0.5697

 

2500

0.5478

0.5311

0.5497

0.4443

0.6416

SVM(rbf)

0

0.6507

0.6948

0.0572

0.1035

0.8069

 

2500

0.5897

0.4652

0.9344

0.6210

0.7754

LR

0

0.7665

0.6765

0.6641

0.6700

0.7524

 

2500

0.7322

0.6209

0.6576

0.6384

0.7303

NN

0

0.7924

0.7408

0.6273

0.6790

0.8196

 

2500

0.7411

0.6414

0.6396

0.6394

0.7366

miFV

0

0.7818

0.7269

0.6352

0.6775

0.8348

 

2500

0.7856

0.7331

0.6403

0.6833

0.8361

miVLAD

0

0.7691

0.7261

0.5832

0.6461

0.8390

 

2500

0.7863

0.7055

0.6999

0.7018

0.8201

MILR

0

0.8034

0.7858

0.6231

0.6947

0.8676

 

2500

0.8054

0.7871

0.6291

0.6984

0.8902