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Table 1 Example of a feature matrix generated from linked data

From: Learning from biomedical linked data to suggest valid pharmacogenes

ID

Gene attribute

Phenotype

Drug attribute

G-D link

G-P link

D-P link

Class

PA7360-PA131301952

Signal transduction

C0007131

L01XE2

Antagonist

clinvar: so_0001575

sider: indication

1

PA7360-PA131301952

Immune system

C0007131

L01XE2

Antagonist

clinvar: so_0001575

sider: indication

1

PA7360-PA131301952

Signal transduction

C0007131

L01XE2

Antagonist

clinvar: so_0001619

sider: indication

1

PA7360-PA131301952

Immune system

C0007131

L01XE2

Antagonist

clinvar: so_0001519

sider: indication

1

  1. All the instances (e.g., lines) describe the same gene–drug relationships (EGFR–Gefitinib), which is associated in PharmGKB with a high level of evidence (Class=1). Figure 3 shows some of the data associated with this relationships in linked data. Values are extracted from the graph and are encoded in various manner. For example, values of phenotypes are UMLS CUI, values of drug attributes are ATC codes